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DOE backs $5.25 billion grid upgrade push across 26 states

Thirty-one planned grid projects would rebuild transmission, reconductor existing lines and deploy grid-enhancing technologies across 26 states.

Infrastructure and the built environment

Infraday Coverage · Energy & Power

The U.S. Department of Energy is moving forward with a $5.25 billion package of transmission and grid-improvement projects across 26 states as utilities face rising electricity demand and pressure to add capacity faster.

DOE said 31 projects are expected to receive $1.9 billion in federal funding, backed by $3.35 billion in recipient cost share. The work is expected to include reconductoring or rebuilding more than 1,500 miles of transmission lines and deploying grid-enhancing technologies across nearly 21,000 miles.

The department estimates the projects could improve reliability and lower electricity costs for roughly 100 million people.

The focus is existing corridors

One of the most important features of the program is where the capacity comes from. Reconductoring and grid-enhancing technologies can increase the usefulness of existing transmission corridors without relying entirely on new long-distance lines.

That does not eliminate the need for new transmission, but it gives utilities another way to respond to load growth while larger projects move through planning, permitting and construction.

For infrastructure firms, the opportunity reaches across engineering, line construction, substations, controls, grid software and utility program management. The scale of the cost share also means these are not purely federal projects; utilities and other recipients will have substantial capital committed alongside DOE.

What to watch

The next test is execution. Transmission upgrades still have to move through detailed design, outage planning, equipment procurement and construction while utilities keep the existing system operating.

For developers, manufacturers and data-center operators, the projects are worth tracking because grid capacity increasingly shapes where large new loads can connect and how quickly projects can move.

Source: U.S. Department of Energy, SPARK project announcement, September 24, 2026.

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